Oedipus married his mother, Jocasta, and unknowingly fulfilled the second part of his fate. ", Those who accept their fates should suffer no more than their allotted amount of suffering. Oedipus The King, aka Oedipus Rex. ", As Laius had no heir to the throne because he had disposed of his only son, Creon, the brother of Jocasta, the Queen, became the acting regent. Greek masks helped conceal the men's faces while they played the female parts, suspending disbelief. Answer by Guest. Where did Oedipus and Antigone find themselves? "@context": "http://schema.org", By the end of the play, the audience should be purged of pity and fear, so they go through a catharsis. "name": "Greek Masks", This was easily achieved through the use of masks instead of superfluous and over-the-top makeup. Written circa 411 BC. "description": "Cadmus and the Serpent", Laius abducted Chryssipus and was eventually arrested by Chryssipus half brothers. "@context": "http://schema.org", }, 61 They cursed their father and kicked him out of the city. "description": "He encountered a drunkard on the street who told him that Oedipus was not the true son of the king, and that he could not inherit the throne of Corinth. Who convinced Theseus of Adrastus' point? Cadmus married Harmonia. The gods took exception to the abduction (not to Laius love for Chryssipus) and set a curse on Laius that would last for three generations. Those who accept their fates should suffer no more than their allotted amount of suffering. a place near Athens sacred to the Eumenides. Laius consults the Oracle at Delphi. Cadmus and Harmonia were turned into serpents because he had killed the dragon of Ares. A moral code is known to be a composition or a given set of rules or regulations that are known to be used by people, group of people or firms so that they can be able to follow then so as to live a life that is good. kills herself. "width": "800" Because the ancestors of Thebes were related to Zeus, he assisted in the defense of Thebes by hurling thunderbolts at the Argives. "name": "Oedipus", }, 24 { Cadmus and his Children. "@context": "http://schema.org", of Europa, the woman Zeus kidnaps while she is a cow. But as fate would have it . Ino killed her children and then threw herself off a cliff. The gods had saved them both, but, she had become a sea-goddess. Apollo and The Temple at Delphi It devoured Cadmus' men. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! "description": "", not so lucky. }, 27 ANTIGONE By: Sophocles. "contentUrl": "https://images.slideplayer.com/4/1469048/slides/slide_53.jpg", Oedipus killed the old man and four of his guards. House of Thebes Family Tree (continued)Labdacus Menoeceus I (Great-Grandchild of Cadmus) Laius = Jocasta Creon = Eurydice Oedipus Haemon Menoeceus II "name": "", }, 11 When the place for the new city was determined, Cadmus decided to sacrifice the ox to the goddess Athena. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/32/Banished+from+Corinth.jpg", "name": "The Burial of the Dead All people have the right to a proper burial, as designated by the laws of the gods. { Oedipus began his investigation and little by little, the facts came out, but Oedipus pride would not allow him to accept the testimony of his witnesses. "description": "In his fear that the Oracle\u2019s prophecy would come true, Laius plotted to kill his son. He suffers from a reversal of fortune or fall from high to low. ", ", He must face the world alone. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/64/Freedom+of+Will+and+Action.jpg", writing an appropriate nonsexist term above it. Apollo told him to stop looking for her and build his own city. "@type": "ImageObject", "name": "Battle at the Crossroad", In the battle at Thebes, there were seven heroes on each side, and seven gates of the city. Download ppt "The Tragedy of the Royal House of Thebes Outline Notes". Stories based on myth or history, but varied interpretations of events. Oedipus, who has grown up in Corinth as the son of King Polybus, approaches. }, 8 Background: The Founding of ThebesThe princess Europa disappeared from the coasts of Phoenicia on the back of a bull (Zeus in disguise had kidnapped her). In the end, the kindly $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% He accidentally saw Artemis naked while bathing, and was turned into a stag and torn apart (read more from the Part Five. Downtown Sacramento. Cadmus and Harmonia were turned into serpents because he had killed the dragon of Ares. The Thebans learned from the seer Tiresias that only if Menoeceus, Creon's son, were sacrificed to Ares could they win the war. The familys greatest misfortune, however, descends upon Choral -- singing seems to have been an important part. What came of Athamas after Phrixus was saved? Acteon was turned into a stag by Artemis and then torn apart by his own dogs. { The Royal House of Athens. Antigone was shocked that her brother Polyneices would not be buried. Oedipus ", "description": "Oedipus", The Mythology of the Norsemen - The Stories of Signy and of Sigurd, and The Norse Gods. kendra_71 PLUS. Cadmus and Europa were descendants of the god Zeus (his great-great grandchildren). "@context": "http://schema.org", Oedipus searches for the murderer, Polyneices went to the city of Argos and acquired the aid of the Argive armies. "width": "800" "width": "800" Ismene wanted to share the blame, but Antigone would not let her. Who wrote plays about Oedipus and his children? Two daughters, Antigone and Ismene. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/30/Oedipus+is+Rescued+Instead+of+abandoning+the+baby%2C+Laius%E2%80%99+shepherd+gave+it+to+another+shepherd%2C+who+in+turn+took+the+child+to+the+city+of+Corinth..jpg", This friend delivered the baby to Polybus, king of Corinth, and he and his wife, Meriope, adopted the child, giving him the name "Oedipus", which seems to mean "swollen foot" or "sore foot". It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. . A messenger from Oedipus' old home in Thebes arrived and told them that he had gotten Oedipus from a wandering shepherd and the King of Corinth had raised him as his own. The Sphinx asks, What creature goes on four feet in the morning, "description": "The Oracle of Apollo at Delphi. In his fear that the Oracles prophecy would come true, Laius plotted to kill his son. "name": "Creon\u2019s Proclamation Creon had to save the city, so he proclaimed that anyone who could save Thebes from the Sphinx would be rewarded:", on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% The fifth guard escaped and fled. "name": "Oedipus Becomes and Adult", { Eurydice: his wife. The House of Thebes was in many ways as unlucky as the House of Atreus, but their troubles seemed a lot less deserved. It begins with a capital letter. "@type": "ImageObject", . }, 20 Where it lay down, it was fated that Cadmus would found a city and rule as its king. Meanwhile, the exiled Oedipus, accompanied only by Antigone, made his way to the Grove of the Furies at Colonus, territory under the control of Athens. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/13/The+Abduction+of+Europa.jpg", son, Menoeceus, dies. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/29/Laius+Attempts+to+Change+his+Fate.jpg", Who tell the story of the Seven against Thebes? }, 54 "@type": "ImageObject", The Royal House of Athens is notable in the number and degree of supernatural feats that befall its members. Europa, carried away by Zeus in the form of a bull, was pursued by her brother Cadmus who went to Delphi to ask where he could find her. "@context": "http://schema.org", As if the death of the king were not bad enough, Thebes had another problem to deal with. (Women were not allowed to be in positions of power.). What are the moral codes in ethics? Please wait while we process your payment. A conflict ensued between Oedipus and the old man regarding who had the right to pass. Oedipus is Rescued Instead of abandoning the baby, Laius shepherd gave it to another shepherd, who in turn took the child to the city of Corinth. ", kidnapping, her father sends her brothers to look for her. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/26/King+Laius%3A+A+Curse+on+the+House+of+Thebes.jpg", { "width": "800" He did not want to kill his "father" as the Oracle at Delphi had said he would. "name": "Laius\u2019 Return to Thebes", Cadmus went to the city of Delphi. Teiresias uses "width": "800" "description": "Actors and playwrights competed. Direct Address: With how sad steps, O Moon, thou climb'st the skies! She was born fully grown from the head of Zeus..", a chorus of men (varied in size form 3 to 50) -- many think the choral song -- dithyramb-- was the beginnings of Greek drama (but origins are unclear) Closely associated with religion - stories based on myth or history. He saw Polynices and Tydeus, an exile from Calydon, fighting. "@context": "http://schema.org", In the Odyssey she is still caled Ino, but later on, her . Thank you! }, 4 Six chieftains joined Polyneices. The Greek Tragic Hero Is an uncommon man who possesses the greatness to battle his own destiny. B. "description": "", When Oedipus is born, Laius leaves the child tied up on a mountain to die. ", "@type": "ImageObject", "description": "Temple of Apollo at Didyma", "@context": "http://schema.org", correct answer, Mana man crawls as a baby, walks on two legs "width": "800" The Trojan War, and The Fall of Troy, Part Six. He sent Jocasta's brother Creon to Delphi to seek a solution to the plague. Most important for us, Polydorus and Nycteis had a son named Labdacus, whose son, Laius, fled Thebes to take refuge with Pelops at Elis in the northwest Peloponnese. "width": "800" ", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/8/Temple+of+Apollo+at+Didyma.jpg", Those who accept their fates should suffer no more than their allotted amount of suffering. "@context": "http://schema.org", "description": "Zeus = Io. What are three examples of primary sources? { What was all that was left of the old Thebes? { Tragic actions arise from a character s inner conflict. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/19/Athena+Goddess+of+wisdom%2C+war+strategies%2C+the+defense+of+cities%2C+heroic+endeavor%2C+weaving%2C+pottery+and+other+crafts%2C+domestic+arts%2C+agriculture%2C+the+olive+tree%2C+and+Athens..jpg", "name": "The Tragedy of the Royal House of Thebes Outline Notes", together: on the road from Delphi, Oedipus killed a man in a heated Antigone accompanied him on his journey; Ismene stayed in Thebes to look after his affairs. sarahm62 What Cadmus Did: Cadmus searched for Europa but could not find her.Cadmus in his wanderings came to Delphi. "@type": "ImageObject", The Final Curse Oedipus promised to banish himself from Thebes, never to return. The dynastic head, Cadmus, is a brother Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The answer is: C. One must follow one's own moral code, no matter the price. ", The Oedipus Myth Characters and Terms: King Laios Queen Jocasta Thebes Oracle at Delphi Oedipus Corinth Sphinx Chorus Choragos. { }, 49 Oedipus began his investigation and little by little, the facts came out, but Oedipus pride would not allow him to accept the testimony of his witnesses. To make this website work, we log user data and share it with processors. Oedipus promised to banish himself from Thebes, never to return. What happened to the last five dragon-men? It began with Cadmus, who founded the city of Thebes by killing a dragon and sowing its teeth. Is a basically good and noble person who causes his own downfall, and possibly that of others around him, because of a tragic flaw. Antigone and Boadicea are two female characters that are convinced of what they want and they know how to reach it. 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