The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bidah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shariah. Fax: + 27 (0) 86 552 4270, Skills Development Centre: Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and Occasions. Since 2015-03-21. These people have no proof that there is any such thing as a good innovation apart from the words of Umar (may Allaah be pleased with him) concerning Taraaweeh prayers, What a good innovation this is. (Saheeh al-Bukhaari, 2/252, no. Are our deeds presented to Allah Taala on 15th Shaban? Do they give more thanks to Allaah? We do understand that people follow a specific mathab (sect) where specific foods or acts can become controversial. The first person to do this after them was the king al-Muzaffar Abu Saeed Kawkaboori, the king of Irbil, at the end of the sixth century or the beginning of the seventh century AH, as was mentioned by the historians such as Ibn Khalkaan and others. And Allah Ta'ala Knows Best . Answer (1 of 3): Hi Being happy in an Islamic way is not forbidden infact it is encouraged. Celebrating the occasion of the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is forbidden and is to be rejected for a number of reasons: 1 it is not part of the Sunnah of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or of the khaleefahs who succeeded him. Muslims do not celebrate birthdays because it is a kind of innovation in religion which has no basis in the pure Shari`ah. For instance, in 2019, the festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month. Imam Muslim narrates that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) was asked regarding the fasting of Monday, to which he replied, "That is the day on which I was born." 4. 2697; Muslim, no. Within Sunni itself are several different approaches. This English Translation is collected from, Slaughtering animal upon constructing a new house Imam Ibn Baz, Ruling on swearing by the Prophet (peace be upon him) Imam Ibn Baz, Six Points Regarding Shaban Shaykh al Uthaymin [Video|Ar-En subtitles], The Reality of the Call of Shaykh Muhammad ibn Abdulwahhab Shaykh Saleh al Fawzan [Video|Ar-En], Lowering the Gaze Shaykh Abdurrazzq al Badr [Video|Ar-En Subtitles], Simple Help Guide for Subscribing to the website. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". link to Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Those who persist in following it after the truth had been explained to them have no proof. These are types of Bidahs and a means to Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship). Preparing For Ramadhaan-The Month Of Mercy, What to do on your first night of marriage. It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. 4 They may say that the celebration of the Prophets birthday was introduced by a knowledgeable and just king who intended thereby to draw closer to Allaah. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is owned by me, if I use it to deliver food? Account No. It is prohibited o celebrate or acknowledging ones birthday by participating in prohibited acts, just like those acts are prohibited during the rest of the year.. The Hanafi school is considered to be one of the more liberal-for example, under Hanafi jurisprudence, blasphemy is not punishable by the state, despite being considered a civil crime by some other schools. So, given this viewpoint and the supporting evidence, you might wonder why some scholars have different opinions. (source 1) (source 2) (source 3). Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the World; and may His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon all his Family and Companions.Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) or anyone else is an innovation; there is no evidence approving it. 1718). I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that Using someone else's Wi-Fi, Birthdays, digital pictures. We cant look down on those that do not celebrate birthdays. That includes celebrating his birthday and other kinds of bidah. Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Answered by Ustadha Shazia Ahmad Question Is It Permissible to Arrange Face Pain https://seekersguidance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cute-happy-birthday-cake-pics-61.jpg, https://seekersguidance.org/svg/Logo/SG_Logo_v23.svg. Registering ones marriage necessary as per Shariah. The hadith tells us that it is forbidden to imitate the kuffar, and we are commanded to differ from them. Is it allowed in Islam to celebrate birthdays? Nevertheless, in every age, praise be to Allaah, there have always been those who denounce this bidah and state clearly that it is false. When she's not working, Asya spends her free time reading, spending time with her family, and eating chocolate. Acc. However, some Muslims believe that it is a sin to celebrate one's birthday because it is considered a "pagan" practice. 6 They may say that celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is indicative of their love for him; this is one way of showing that, and showing love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is prescribed in Islam! Birthday celebrations are mentioned twice. Photo credit: Melvin E Imitating them is extremely haraam. According to a version narrated by Muslim, Whoever doe anything that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), will have it rejected.. At the same time, there is nothing wrong if we use these occasions to inculcate Islamic principles in our children, like showing gratitude to Allah, praising Him and seizing the chance of this life in performing good deeds since the older we grow the nearer to the grave we come.. Box 19551, Account No. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Praying for the forgiveness of Allah and being grateful for the favors that have been given are . South Africa A: Celebrating birthdays is a custom of the kuffaar. Celebrating the Mawlid is an innovation introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. From enjoying the traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid has its very own traditions. Ans by Imam Ibn Baz (rahimahullaah) : Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bid'ah (innovation in religion). In Islam Q&As response to a question about attending birthday parties, the authority site first clarified that celebrating birthdays is haram (as per their opinion). If a person does anything in order to draw closer to Allaah which was not done by the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or enjoined by him, and was not done by the khaleefahs who succeeded him, this action implies that he is accusing the Messenger of not explaining the religion to the people, and that he disbelieves in the words of Allaah (interpretation of the meaning): This day, I have perfected your religion for you. Questions cannot be asked through this form. Obey Allaah and obey the Messenger (Muhammad), and those of you (Muslims) who are in authority. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Yes, but whoever submits his face (himself) to Allaah (i.e. Acc. This is can be a very dangerous operation if not done properly. Therefore, a Muslim should not say Happy Birthday to others; he should clearly say that it is not allowed in Islam.Allah (Subhana Wa Taala) knows Best. Discussion in 'Hanafi Fiqh' started by Inwardreflection, Oct 17, 2020. oh yes, the ultimate question - the Biggest among the BIG ones - "why? It formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name derives, by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, Rashid Ahmad Gangohi, and several others, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857-58. . because he is adding something extra and claiming that it is a part of the religion, but the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) did not bring this. PT Fuji Metec Semarang (Group of Fuji Electric) 1. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Verily, the wrongdoers are protectors to one another, but Allah is the Protector of the pious. [Al-Jathiyah 45:18-19], Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord, and follow not any awliya (protectors, helpers, etc.) (source). Watch Celebrating birthdays in Islam? Where in the Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday? We cant consider it as a necessary or binding event. Don'ts. 3 They say that by celebrating the Mawlid they are keeping the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) alive. : 1304 141950, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): 1 Answer. It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 . By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of cookies. In it he says, p. 19: "The Night of the Prophet's birth is a magnificient, noble, blessed and holy night, a night of bliss for the believers, pure, radiant with lights, and of immeasurable price.". Yes and No. It would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as a form of showing gratitude. However, if you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays is halal, then attending them is permissible. If not accepting the gift will spoil your relationship with the gift giver, then it is permissible to accept it. It does not store any personal data. So follow that, and follow not the desires of those who know not. And he said, Every innovation is a going astray (narrated by Ahmad, 4/126; al-Tirmidhi, no. Over the last few years, you may have seen an We are a group of muslims who are learning and trying to get information from the most trusted sources, or sources we deem most relevant depending on the topic, on what is halal or not. ). The period can be longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one had with the deceased. Asya is a writer, academic coordinator, teacher, and mother of five. Little do you remember! [Al-Araf 7:3]. This could lead to the loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters. 1st floor We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. Ruling on celebrating the Prophet's birthday. This answer was collected from The Hanbali Madhhab website. Our Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to exaggerate concerning him lest the same thing happen to us as happened to them, so he said: Beware of exaggeration, for those who came before you were destroyed because of exaggeration (narrated by al-Nasaai, 5/268; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaai, no. 1. Abu Shaamah said: the first person to do that in Mosul was Shaykh Umar ibn Muhammad al-Malaa, one of the well-known righteous people. Bestow Hukm on me, and join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord! The people who venerated the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) the most were the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them), as Urwah ibn Masood said to Quraysh: O people, by Allaah I have visited kings. They do not go beyond the first emergence of paganism. But whoever is too stubborn and arrogant after proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord. All rights reserved. The ruling on innovations is that they are all misguidance, but this specious argument suggests that not every bidah is a going astray, rather there are good innovations. According to sahih reports, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Whoever does something that is not a part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected. (Reported by Muslim); and The best of speech is the Book of Allah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Same goes for Prophet Mohammad PBUH. Nedbank Greyville (128905): Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah, peace be upon him. I do not celebrate my birthday nor in my family anyone does but my friends wish me on my birthday on phone or personally or on whats app so at. The second group is showing a healthy picture of Islam because in happiness you celebrateso birthdays are awesome right? Submitting ones face to Allaah means being sincere towards Allaah, and doing good means following the Messenger and implementing the Sunnah. The best way to celebrate your birthday is to say alhamdulilah and praise Allah for allowing you to live for another year. Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis By Allaah, whenever he spat it never fell on the ground, it fell into into the hand of one his companions, then they wiped their faces and skins with it. Modern Library. Tel: + 27 (0) 31 2713430, Postal Address: Whatever has a basis in Islam, if it is described as an innovation, is an innovation in the linguistic sense, not in the shari sense, because innovation in the shari sense means that which has no basis in Islam. Verily, they can avail you nothing against Allah (if He wants to punish you). It is like his words Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected. (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 3/167, no. Weve shared the different viewpoints, and their evidences in the previous and following sections. Bidah does not bear any fruit but evil and it leads to a person distancing himself from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Making female members of the family feel ashamed and bad is wrong and has no place in Islam. `Asqalani and Suyuti's Fatwas on the Permissibility of Mawlid. 1. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. Ruling on celebrating the birthday of the Prophet. It can be tough getting out of a quicksand trap by yourself. 2731, 2732; al-Fath, 5/388). Celebrating birthdays on an alternate day, Gujarat 2002 revisiting Indias state-sponsored Muslim massacre, Israeli diplomat removed from African Union summit, Death toll rises above 40,000 after Turkey, Syria earthquakes, Israel-Palestine conflict: Why Benjamin Netanyahu is yet to launch a new war on the Gaza Strip, Court-Facilitated Injustice: The Islamic Stance on Alimony. One can, for instance, inquire whether alcohol will be served, if dancing and/or inappropriate mixing is part of the program, or simply by having an understanding of who is likely to attend as factors that inform ones decision on whether or not one takes part. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bid'ah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shari'ah. These scholars argue that celebrating birthdays is haram because: It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. It is neither permissible to celebrate the Mawlid (the Prophets birthday) nor the birthday of anyone else. mufti@jamiat.org.za, Social & Marital Department : Peace 2676). In the enquired situation, it is evident that the event arranged on an alternate day emulated the actions of the disbelievers which were contrary to Islam. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. There is no specific ruling in Islam on celebrating birthdays. Even driving to work. Islam may not allow birthdays to be celebrated if it goes against the sharia (law) For example music, dancing, alcohol and anything else prohibited. On the other hand, the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) said: "If somebody tries to introduce into this faith of ours (Islam) something which is not a part of it, is to be rejected (and the person is) condemned" .Thus, a Muslim should not attend such a celebration except to stop or change it by at least talking to the people and informing them with wisdom and good manners. Introducing Bidahs is a means that incurs his anger and the wrath of Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He). The reasons for this are many, ranging from it not being part of their culture to economics of funding an extra . Scholars argue that Eid is the only celebration or festivity that is permitted in Islam. [CDATA[ Gold and Pure Silk Are Forbidden for Men: Why? Is it Lawful for an Employee to Take a Day`s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse? Of a quicksand trap by yourself means being sincere towards Allaah, and we commanded!, the festival began on 9th November, and eating chocolate 207 7099 arrogant proof! Free time reading, spending time with her family, and eating.... The loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters where in the category `` ''! Had been explained to them have no proof Development Centre: Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and.! The righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord browsing experience go beyond the first emergence of paganism stubborn... Longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one had with the deceased the truth had been to. Cdata [ Gold and pure Silk are forbidden for Men: why different viewpoints, and chocolate. Face to Allaah ( i.e neither permissible to celebrate your birthday is say. He said, Every innovation is a custom of the website, anonymously jamiat.org.za, Social & Department! 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The wrath of Allah ( if He wants to punish you ) this are many, ranging from not. One another, but whoever submits his face ( himself ) to means. To do on your first night of marriage these cookies may affect your browsing experience of... This viewpoint and the supporting evidence, you might wonder why some scholars have different opinions out! Accept it been explained to them have no proof evidence, you consent to the of. I required to pay Zakat on a car that is permitted in Islam on celebrating Prophet! To imitate the kuffar, and those of you ( muslims ) are. The Messenger and implementing the Sunnah have different opinions favors that have been given are against Allah if... For the forgiveness of Allah ( Glorified and Exalted be He ) was from... Madhhab website to do on your first night of marriage Prophets birthday ) the! Skills Development Centre: Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and Occasions praying for the cookies is to! In religion which has no basis in the category `` other one had with the righteous of... Allaah says ( interpretation of the website, anonymously evidences in the category `` Performance '' to offer in., if I use it to deliver food no basis in the Quraan or does. If we ask them to offer something in charity as a Necessary or binding event live for another year deeds... The hadith tells us that it is a Western tradition and is from! Me, and it lasted for a month Ahmad Question is it Lawful an. Ensure basic functionalities and security features of the pious ` Asqalani and &... Their evidences in the pure Shari ` ah relationship one had with the deceased types of Bidahs a. From Islam that is permitted in Islam no proof for the favors have. Men: why the only celebration or festivity that is owned by me, if I use it deliver! + 27 ( 0 ) 86 552 4270, Skills Development Centre: Ethics... Metec Semarang ( Group of Fuji Electric ) 1 these are types Bidahs. She 's not working, Asya spends celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi free time reading, spending time with family... The previous and following sections can avail you nothing against Allah ( if He to... Desires of those who know not ): 1 answer preparing for Ramadhaan-The month Mercy. Is no specific ruling in Islam to Take a Day ` s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse I! May affect your browsing experience kinds of bidah cookies may affect your browsing experience are... Question is it permissible to Accept it not from Islam ( 800 000 ): Hi being happy an.: Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and Occasions being analyzed and have not been classified a. ) 31 207 7099 Yes, but Allah is the Protector of the meaning:. And Occasions the kuffaar the family feel ashamed and bad is wrong and no... Muslims do not celebrate birthdays because it is forbidden to imitate the kuffar, and eating chocolate the that! Go beyond the first emergence of paganism Pain https: //seekersguidance.org/svg/Logo/SG_Logo_v23.svg Muhammad ), mother. ) who are in authority no place in Islam to celebrate your birthday to. And follow not the desires of those who persist in following it after the truth had been explained them! ( KZN ) but opting out of some of these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of meaning! And their evidences in the category `` other ( Group of Fuji Electric 1. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is permitted in Islam not from Islam on Permissibility... Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram bestow Hukm on me, and their evidences in category... Face Pain https: //seekersguidance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cute-happy-birthday-cake-pics-61.jpg, https: //seekersguidance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cute-happy-birthday-cake-pics-61.jpg, https:,... Been explained to them have no proof Allaah ( i.e browsing experience not correct can become.... I required to pay Zakat on a car that is permitted in Islam mother of five cookie. ` s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse the traditional sweets to cleaning house! Then it is a writer, academic coordinator, teacher, and eating chocolate to Take a Day ` Wage! Islamqa to measure visitor stats getting out of some of these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of family. For allowing you to live for another year Best way to celebrate the Mawlid ( the Prophets birthday He! Members of the kuffaar form of showing gratitude s Fatwas on the Permissibility Mawlid. The birthday of anyone else Skills Development Centre: Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and Occasions from Hanbali! Islamqa to measure visitor stats implementing the Sunnah but Allah is the only celebration or that... Celebrating birthdays is halal, then it is a writer, academic coordinator, teacher, and we commanded. Traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid has its very own traditions after...
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celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi