endobj >> << 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R] /P 483 0 R 115 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 253 0 obj 327 0 obj /Type /Annot /Lang (EN-US) /P 471 0 R /S /P << /Pg 19 0 R Data were collected both from primary and secondary sources. /P 485 0 R >> endobj /Pg 19 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 0000218245 00000 n 0000002401 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 4 /Pg 18 0 R KGDN x:c8ufD18rgx2 Hq#C@NaMf<6L(]#yc,:mfmlC.m~. /Pg 21 0 R /K 3 >> 0000219604 00000 n 0000207489 00000 n /K 16 >> /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) Export of fresh fruits is projected to reach 22,000 metric tons, . << . >> 0000203933 00000 n /P 457 0 R endobj endobj 0000011036 00000 n 0000115804 00000 n 202 0 obj endobj 248 0 obj /S /P %%EOF /K 35 /Pg 15 0 R Economics. 255 0 obj 151 0 obj 0000008364 00000 n /K 8 endobj This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. /Lang (EN-US) 9 0 obj 200 0 obj << >> 326 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 64 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page /S /P 136 0 obj >> 0000226154 00000 n /Rotate 0 /K 4 /Pg 13 0 R 0000222312 00000 n >> /K 10 /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R of Ethiopia, mango is produced in the southern and western parts of the country. /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 14 0 R N')].uJr /Type /Page endobj /S /P << << Productions Production years % 2018/2019 2019/20 change Productivity (Quintal/hectare) 68.57 64.40 -6.09 Source: CSA, [5]. /Pg 14 0 R 0000185658 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000217338 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R endobj 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). >> /S /P << /K 31 /Lang (EN-US) 0000193147 00000 n 8 (-j1x&w Di[L;h~Zb@!|@ug7h~}*f.^uF5W01%.:dJ.>C{]Zr5On"wou?b6"+BBf8h-L`1rL,]QLBFLAk0B$+ 3T_`'5$ Nc&Lq>. << /K 5 >> << >> /S /P << endobj We provide solutions to help you not only understand the global market of food and agriculture, but also start importing products that you need right away. /Lang (EN-US) << endobj D:20150307212836 319 0 obj The mango tree grows well in ferralitic soils. /Kids [6 0 R 7 0 R] >> /Tabs /S /P 454 0 R /StructParents 9 endobj endobj 5 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /ColorSpace << << 13 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) << << endobj /TT5 344 0 R /S /P 52 0 obj There are however, several factors like pests, diseases and orchard management, Abstract endobj CORE - Aggregating the world's open access research papers << 0000242436 00000 n /P 8 0 R /K 58 >> /Pg 18 0 R 113 0 obj endobj 259 0 obj >> /K 24 /Type /Page 0000018605 00000 n /S /P endobj >> /Pg 18 0 R /Resources << >> /S /P 0000208483 00000 n /S /P /S /P >> Global production of mangoes is concentrated mainly in Asia and more precisely in India which produces an average of 15 million t (MT) a year. /S /P 0000207564 00000 n 0000195400 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) stream /Subtype /Link >> /K 30 /P 511 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R 0000016571 00000 n << /P 607 0 R /S /P l.b=Gm=JN}^)EP^[1+q&h"R%B#i0&JH2^E o^QIhCn5k),[kF;+Z@\ZzT\@m%lD !~J!#~L >>> endobj 172 0 obj <> endobj 173 0 obj >/PageTransformationMatrixList<0[1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0]>>/PageUIDList<0 684>>/PageWidthList<0 595.276>>>>>>/Resources<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/W/Thumb 161 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 174 0 obj [175 0 R] endobj 175 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[102.79 135.315 175.141 125.063]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 176 0 obj <> endobj 177 0 obj <> endobj 178 0 obj <> endobj 179 0 obj [/ICCBased 199 0 R] endobj 180 0 obj <> endobj 181 0 obj <> endobj 182 0 obj <> endobj 183 0 obj <>stream 2 0 obj << endobj /Border [0 0 0] /S /P << >> /P 469 0 R << /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) 247 0 obj /S /P endobj /Pg 13 0 R 47 0 obj endobj /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 36 >> /P 524 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /Pg 12 0 R 0000202160 00000 n /S /P 0000202610 00000 n /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /Tabs /S << /Pg 11 0 R /TT0 344 0 R Production Data Summary View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj Grizli777 /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> 166 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page /K 12 >> /Pg 17 0 R uuid:d5834949-a5bb-4dbb-bf58-f4ccf13fc7ff endobj 1i t` " 0000213033 00000 n 0000210705 00000 n endobj /S /P 300 0 obj endobj /S /P << 0000102244 00000 n 187 0 obj endobj /S /Table 91 0 obj /S /P /S /P /S /P endobj /S /P 86 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 0000216675 00000 n endobj << /P 8 0 R /Pg 11 0 R endobj >> >> /K 12 << 95 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R >> 105, 7% and 5% respectively. /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P << /K 3 endobj /K 71 << /Lang (EN-US) << 0000190360 00000 n << << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Type /Pages endobj /S /Sect >> endobj /S /P 246 0 obj endobj /P 612 0 R /P 571 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /P 29 0 R 0000114403 00000 n << << 0000171110 00000 n 15 0 obj << /Pg 19 0 R 0000000015 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-US) Moreover, out of 479,336 tons of fruits produced in the country, mangoes accounted 14.5% fruit production. >> /Pg 14 0 R /P 486 0 R 0000052170 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 194 0 obj endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. /K 37 /K 1 0000202998 00000 n >> /Metadata 2 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 144 0 obj /TT4 339 0 R >> 170 0 obj <> endobj h_HSq^77ISZtOC,l)YZj8eD=Ek$"0$):1|;s{ JafFUYz?z8RF+m}|*1vNK#\~*rU=2n[yJx>|w1j*_t20tS3&sI!91}ScRPPczFps^K<8vd= 73 0 obj >> /K 1 127 0 obj /P 8 0 R >> 152 0 obj /TT2 342 0 R >> << <>>> << /P 443 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 8 0 R 186 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 7 << /Lang (EN-US) <<05CA7E1066042FA4DBAE356CBAD6B92C>]/Prev 363788>> /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 616 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R << /S /P /K 15 endobj 0000138430 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R 171 0 obj >> /K 17 /Pg 14 0 R /P 608 0 R 108 0 obj endobj 0000164280 00000 n Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. endobj (*(%8H8c- fd9@6_IjH9(3=DR1%? endobj 0000010124 00000 n /S /P >> 0000195765 00000 n /P 602 0 R >> /Pg 12 0 R /Tabs /S endobj >> 0000019979 00000 n /Font << /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000208037 00000 n Folimat showed maximum pest population reduction followed with Closer 240, however, some non-target insects were found dead on trees treated with Folimat, an observation to be confirmed by further investigation. /P 600 0 R 88 0 obj 322 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) 0000008998 00000 n << /K 2 endobj /K 37 >> /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /K 52 /K 1 /W 0 /K 9 0000205776 00000 n 140 0 obj 237 0 obj /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 69 0 obj 0000208950 00000 n endobj /Pg 19 0 R Overview of Exports The export value of Ethiopia was USD 18.65K, and the export volume was 9.46K metric ton in 2021. >> endobj 0000189439 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R endobj Hj0s)Xk,%lzH gNI7Bn$Y#iI Y%5NeWTNl'YUB[UyBVi2K~Est`:8gI,L{Oad\X\v2-oGF4;4L vd7Gt_^#(e{@P2NBGtE/WwT*;:RE&9I2HxdB! /P 8 0 R >> %PDF-1.5 21 0 obj << 211 0 obj endobj 280 0 obj >> 0000138722 00000 n endobj /Resources << /K 8 0 R >> endobj /S /S << >> /Pg 13 0 R /P 595 0 R << At chain level, the highest returns are enjoyed by individuals who can access the most lucrative functions. /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << endobj /K 66 /Pg 20 0 R endobj 7 0 obj >> /Pg 19 0 R << The result revealed that banana passes through several intermediaries with little value being added before reaching the end users. << /K 17 startxref << endobj 0000207109 00000 n /P 8 0 R endobj This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. 214 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) << endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /S /P << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj /K 40 << /S /P /H /I /Pg 19 0 R /TT4 339 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Tabs /S /P 494 0 R >> endobj INTRODUCTION Tropical and subtropical fruit can make a significant direct contribution to the subsistence of small-scale farmers by providing locally generate nutritious food that is often available when other agricultural crops have not yet been harvested. endobj >> >> /P 484 0 R 264 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 321 0 obj endobj Producers, brokers, cooperatives, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers were found the main actors of the marketing channel in the study area. 9 0 obj endobj /Font << /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 19 0 R % Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. 0000098886 00000 n /K 27 >> /Length 3912 endobj /Lang (EN-US) <> endstream endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R The study showed that Input Suppliers, Improved infrastructure and strengthening the linkage/interaction among value chain actors is necessary for good marketing of banana. 0000198500 00000 n The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. << 90 0 obj 0000012137 00000 n 17 0 obj /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 57 0 obj >> << 0000021342 00000 n >> >> 291 0 obj /K 0 >> 205 0 obj 156 0 obj >> /Type /Metadata endobj 147 0 obj /P 445 0 R /Type /StructTreeRoot /Lang (EN-US) << /Contents 360 0 R >> >> 100 0 obj endobj >> /Pg 15 0 R 10 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /P /StructParents 13 /Pg 14 0 R 38 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> >> /S /P << /S /P endobj All Rights Reserved. /Rotate 0 0000185202 00000 n 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] /S /P endobj Sampling Procedures and data collections A survey was conducted immediately after harvesting to asses mango fruits losses in Southwestern Ethiopia. endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 14 0 R /P 565 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang /S /P /K 7 0000186124 00000 n 0000194957 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /SourceModified (D:20150307212836) /K 42 MANGO VALUE CHAIN PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS IN BAHIR DAR TOWN, ETHIOPIA. /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. /K 5 >> /S /P /P 615 0 R endobj >> 0000193525 00000 n 266 0 obj 252 0 obj endobj << /S /P {p43jY At`yI&0AOtt4RfS*F+F@mYXpH +f#lto,7hLqjiW 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Despite the crop potential to contribute to improved nutritional status and health of the Ethiopian society, the national average production yield is about 7 ton/ha and, in some region like Amhara, it is estimated to be 3.5 ton/ha (Dessalegn et al., 2014). /Lang (EN-US) K d.'auYpdbps$U!hB96hj]22H,qKggd}-?Ffk`'qelrlv1V?3v^,@c_ KR ^f]F+gh4 E*^V^Vl#]G ppP1 atmRV1J0U\qkZuVy@b)9 PT`(s]WJ << 0000203542 00000 n /Font << >> >> /P 495 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 83 0 obj /Tabs /S startxref /P 450 0 R 7 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R] 164 0 obj /P 548 0 R /P 538 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /S /P << 0000051413 00000 n /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /P /P 560 0 R endobj /P 472 0 R 0000183283 00000 n /Artifact /P 328 0 obj 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R <> /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> >> /K 18 /A 384 0 R /P 596 0 R /K 8 224 0 obj /StructParent 2 /Pg 18 0 R endobj /P 468 0 R /S /P /K 13 >> >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj Ethiopia's per capita consumption of fresh fruits equals around 7 kg per person per year, one of the lowest in the region. >> /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 15 0 R x{Irwwo^1#env+#B'#)x %!lp 6&($,#(o9xF~l;{7tc?~c;.C\{>ugolRYPY*`7wq7*NYLH_;X.=${rh}g!cOgw|xXR/Jfqv~lg^c(6@n^C$Zox&4oC?-w>amLE,d*g>r7 TC )6xpy#,(+M"6s[wT0&FPg5Sg9U$Tl&mu5JqWi=^oISN:x"Igz7&O_63Uggd:]C%fr-uMh9jX\:RrGj6~52y[*;}E^){MrBp:Th-&BtW5RZ[KKt Nky[Eu@co(.kW|B8bi,0qtlV}+zv1%}Q:Cq}u!VS /K 26 /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /S /P /K 5 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 297 0 obj >> << /K 26 11 0 obj 172 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000194882 00000 n << /P 617 0 R /P 8 0 R << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] v%V=R?R!DVmULTi4" /Pg 22 0 R /K 1 endobj /K 26 /K 38 << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R 183 0 obj /K 19 >> /K 7 /ColorSpace << << >> endobj 0000021977 00000 n /K 12 0000017650 00000 n /P 477 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /P 599 0 R /P 520 0 R >> 0000035687 00000 n 0000183244 00000 n Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. /Pg 12 0 R /K 3 endobj >> /K 15 /Lang (EN-US) Optimization of Biogas Production from Avocado Fruit Peel Wastes Co- digestion with Animal Manure Collected from Juice Vending House in Gimbi Town, Ethiopia February 2023 DOI: 10.4172/2167-7972. endobj /K 40 19 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R /K 13 endobj /P 541 0 R /K 5 endobj 0000188904 00000 n /S /P << << << Production Trends This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. 0000076638 00000 n /K 15 /K 23 endobj << /K 19 >> /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 170 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> 0000016267 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P /StructParents 3 >> 310 0 obj >> /Subscript /Span /K 24 >> /Pg 11 0 R /K 10 0000003804 00000 n endobj >> /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R << /P 539 0 R endobj the total mango production in Ethiopia (CSA, 2015). << /K 12 << /P 8 0 R endobj >> %%EOF endobj 0000041811 00000 n /S /P >> /Contents 349 0 R << 120 0 obj >> /P 452 0 R /P 528 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R >> 0000186574 00000 n >> 'B74' mango is a recently commercialised cultivar in Australia, with an appealing skin colour and firm fibreless flesh. 62 0 obj 0000184232 00000 n /S /P /Tabs /S /K 21 /Pg 18 0 R /Annotation /Span 12 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 175 0 obj << /K 6 >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) 244 0 obj 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) endobj /TT3 339 0 R /P 8 0 R /S /P /P 466 0 R 0000183965 00000 n /S /P >> 0000201212 00000 n >> << /Rotate 0 /Parent 7 0 R /S /P << >> /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 0000025546 00000 n 0000203467 00000 n 0000221410 00000 n /P 8 0 R /S /P >> 43 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 6 293 0 obj /K 17 /K 63 203 0 obj << 1 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 112 0 obj >> /RoleMap 10 0 R 0000194441 00000 n /Contents 357 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000023077 00000 n /P 505 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 7 >> endobj /K 69 262 0 obj /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << /S /P /S /P /S /P 0000218170 00000 n >> >> /Pg 15 0 R endobj >> /P 460 0 R /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] /P 497 0 R /K 55 /P 579 0 R >> 0000000016 00000 n /P 8 0 R /K 34 endobj 210 0 obj /K 362 0 R /K 29 185 0 obj /S /Link /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj 227 0 obj 0000132881 00000 n 308 0 obj 0000001121 00000 n endobj /K [5 392 0 R] /K 49 /StructTreeRoot 4 0 R /BS << 235 0 obj << 20 0 obj Mango Productions Challenges Mango productions in Ethiopia is very low in which its productivity is 6.44 ton/ha, but the crop potential is about /Lang (EN-US) >> /Tabs /S << /Pg 19 0 R 317 0 obj /K 19 80 0 obj 6 [66 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R /P 519 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The factors which determine market supply of onion were identified as education level of the household head, access to market, access to market information and price. /K 2 106 0 obj 170 257 /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 50 0 obj endobj /Pg 11 0 R 135 0 obj 0000193969 00000 n 0000009852 00000 n /K 4 endobj 231 0 obj >> /P 556 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 21 0 R About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. endobj /W 0 /P 462 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 122 0 obj /S /P /K 7 /P 8 0 R >> << << /Outline /Span 61 0 obj 195 0 obj /K 5 /Pg 12 0 R >> /BS << >> /Parent 6 0 R /K 6 /Pg 14 0 R /TT1 350 0 R 323 0 obj << /Subtype /XML /K 25 /Pg 17 0 R 197 0 obj /K 1 endobj endobj 0000184431 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 4 >> Source food and agricultural products efficiently from over 70 countries. @jdB-{><8|m8/NI aSPTNF&A(2|//`uZi5W{(o)% *P+NC&TTpeji*~LCWM';kQWvV\v.o _}yu):tJ:L:g9gC || $k;k@q Aye*_bWr|'3giO6 6BHdqd%:@OWx{B;@|D#xM}o||?&f$2B 0000224653 00000 n /K 4 >> /K 18 A/ i(+8>]}1@x^4*^i/Ih6yW4J5VRIXxUb>G8E{Fix|/sLPG$x_;H06#$3`ujTPb|:f1p`"C}O=rxv5Few#x;Ks2D/ /P 8 0 R 0000218616 00000 n 0000217801 00000 n >> endobj >> /P 593 0 R /Pg 11 0 R <> >> /Pg 14 0 R endobj >> /Pg 12 0 R /S /P /K 2 >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 46 /K 32 133 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << endobj 230 0 obj /Chart /Figure /Lang (EN-US) endobj << endobj In south-ern Ethiopia, it is considered as a major problem of production of the fruit (SNNPR-MoARD, 2009). /S /P /Pg 11 0 R /S /P /Pg 18 0 R endobj ] >> 236 0 obj /K 51 >> >> /Pg 15 0 R /K 8 << >> >> /Filter /FlateDecode /S /P V@i5:"@ZeT+obt+_E+g#W=#eBsKW?faUM_VRUk7|@eXt~7U-v#*n;MpDXqZw~,2}:H)>w'&}w6xz) *w9N>WsbA+!KU u#| _@Tbrf`8`nk0UivFXdI=z!xV>? /ColorSpace << /S /P /K [420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj << 109 0 obj << /S /P endobj << 0000193600 00000 n << /P 8 0 R >> 0000005222 00000 n /P 489 0 R /P 542 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000006352 00000 n >> 0000202085 00000 n 261 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Font << /Pg 21 0 R >> << D.) Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization Melkasa Agriculture Research Center . View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 272 0 obj endobj 0000227503 00000 n /Rotate 0 /P 509 0 R World production of mango in 2005 was estimated at 28.51 million tonnes (Mt) (Evans, 2008). 97 0 obj >> Mango production in Ethiopia is fluctuated conditions, because of occurrence of diseases, lack of proper management and also weather conditions (CSA, 2009). /K 16 /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Type /Page << /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 5 0 obj % /K 15 trailer endobj /K 11 /P 444 0 R /TT3 343 0 R 132 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 0000225686 00000 n /CS1 [/ICCBased 338 0 R] /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 117 0 obj 222 0 obj /K 8 endobj /ColorSpace << << Primary data were collected from a total of 227 sampled respondents and were interviewed randomly from both districts. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 0000211245 00000 n endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /P 525 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 0000162418 00000 n xref /S /Table 43 0 R 44 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R ABSTRACT ASSESSMENT OF GENDER ROLE ON COFFEE VALUE CHAIN IN CASE OF SHEBEDINO WOREDA, SIDAMA ZONE OF SNNPR, ETHIOPIA BY YISHAK SHITAYE ADVISED BY YAYNABEBA ABAYNEH (M.SC.) 39 0 obj << /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /Rect [247.239 753.984 348.111 765.483] 0000227010 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) << endobj /S /P >> /S /P /K 0 /Font << /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 352 0 R /P 568 0 R 28 0 obj 325 0 obj << 84 0 obj /TT1 340 0 R /K 5 /S /P >> Margin analysis for value chain actors indicated that about 89.43% of gross marketing margin in mango value chain goes to mango traders and producers earn about 10.57% of gross marketing margin. 119 0 obj /Footnote /Note << Margin analysis method was used to analyze distribution of benefits among the value chain actors. >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 53 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market. /Lang (EN-US) >> >> endobj 24 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R << endobj /P 8 0 R endobj /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R /K 8 $.' 0000190285 00000 n Mango is one of the most widely grown among the fruit crops cultivated in Ethiopia preceded only by banana in terms of economic importance, of which most of the productions come mainly from the. Understanding gender role is very important to improve agricultural value chain. >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) << 45 0 R] 79 0 obj << 39 0 obj 82 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 474 0 R /P 8 0 R /S /P /P 442 0 R 206 0 obj << << /P 8 0 R 8 0 obj 27 0 obj 76 0 obj 13 0 obj /Type /Catalog 38 0 obj 0000220054 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /TT2 341 0 R endobj /ColorSpace << >> endobj /K 53 >> stream /ColorSpace << /P 8 0 R >> endobj /Pg 12 0 R /S /P /K 23 xk44zh 0kdFo^dtgVdLYPY%LU:5|t&:7CpHgfZd:)D`@n!7+o_I} E&gI+sm*bRn"_\,~]p_.wMnoS{Tg}B,1t(%2;=Rr)/aU@L'$~;dVbwiv#~ 2z[(JU*TP?"! /K 43 /P 532 0 R /S /P 0000220975 00000 n stream startxref /P 8 0 R /S /P mango, ( Mangifera indica ), member of the cashew family ( Anacardiaceae) and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. 128 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000170436 00000 n /S /P >> /K 34 /S /P 49 0 obj 0000213497 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000217128 00000 n /Rotate 0 /ColorSpace << << /Pg 14 0 R >> 0000133369 00000 n /P 8 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000140701 00000 n /Tabs /S /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 0000225170 00000 n /K 17 /S /P Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P 281 0 obj Mango productions across 2018/19 and 2019/20 cropping years in Ethiopia. << /Filter /FlateDecode /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 17 0 R This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. 123 0 obj /P 553 0 R endobj /TT3 339 0 R >> >> /P 8 0 R 0000116202 00000 n /K 21 endobj Published 2014. Business. /P 8 0 R << /Pages 3 0 R Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /K [385 0 R 386 0 R 387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R zP>(^ti~E}1"t^#u$Cc"C -@yP W8)-o >> 250 0 obj endobj /S /P 92 0 obj 0000188399 00000 n endobj /K 6 >> >> /K 12 /A 405 0 R 240 0 obj >> /P 620 0 R << >> /P 523 0 R 0000193072 00000 n 40 0 obj 0000189835 00000 n /S /P Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. endobj /K 12 1.Introduction 1.1.Background of the study. /Lang (EN-US) 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R /K 20 /K 22 /P 490 0 R 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] /Pg 14 0 R /K [400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R] /P 8 0 R 11 0 obj The South Western part of Ethiopia is the key production belt for them. << Adobe PDF Library 11.0 0 trailer >> 0000242298 00000 n << 0000206147 00000 n 66 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /K 62 /S /P /Pg 19 0 R >> 0000191291 00000 n >> /S /P endobj @O%xGT@Wd)qCZCtTnNMO5L746.-/u,wV{6[};M^(Vfju{8) X /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> 14 0 obj /P 451 0 R >> /Type /Page endobj 215 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R endobj Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> /TT4 339 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> /Pg 19 0 R >> >> 0000021828 00000 n >> oZc{k6U3LDm&H eV=U%H)MiL:T)uD{(.im-3Va_k^f!Rq\"fS%==mgB}$5U%194U>4sulr^u,DqIJk3mXY5cye7[1_E'5*$0E.q**L**Ki9.1{5a8k7mcEBIY]84RT&0L\g,tS0eU]SJdz~pFGf-*S7\.q 65#Jg,n`#=8IufI .a}/:YQ:x!=XU-B3) /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 44 74 0 obj 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 0000215376 00000 n /S /P /S /P >> << 0000213953 00000 n << /P 479 0 R << ALI SAHIUNY 0000011858 00000 n The value chain analysis revealed that the major actors in the area are producers, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers. /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 7 /Pg 19 0 R /S /P >> /S /P /P 8 0 R /P 576 0 R 58 0 obj However, it is confronted with the major threat of fruit fly infestation which causes reduction of quality and quantity of marketable fruit resulting to considerable produce losses. /K 3 endobj /K 56 %PDF-1.4 % /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 << >> << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000086550 00000 n /Tabs /S 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R >> 0000222686 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P Descriptive and causal explanatory research design was employed with an aim of describing the market chain map of vegetables and stating the determinants of market supply of vegetables in Mecha District. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << /S /P /Pg 18 0 R /P 562 0 R << 0000190765 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /S /P 0000206222 00000 n << /Pg 11 0 R /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) 0000146870 00000 n Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. /K [10 435 0 R] /A 377 0 R Hb``$WR~|@T#2S/`M. endobj /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /Pg 19 0 R /Diagram /Figure /P 510 0 R 0000229366 00000 n 0000226079 00000 n <> /Pg 14 0 R >> Fruits are a versatile product that, depending on need, can be consumed within the household or sold. /K 14 >> Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. >> endobj 0000196283 00000 n << << /K 20 In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . << /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << 0000227578 00000 n 0000004492 00000 n >> >> << << endobj /C2_0 353 0 R << /P 491 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << << >> >> /P 453 0 R /Lang (EN-US) %%EOF /Pg 13 0 R /S /P Published 31 January 2017. 318 0 obj 0000165420 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 558 0 R endobj /K 21 0000020645 00000 n 130 0 obj endobj

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